Plasma cleaning, etching & surface treatment equipment · designed and built in CaliforniaVolume & academic pricing

Plasma bonder for microfluidic devices

Permanent, leak-free PDMS–glass and PDMS–PDMS bonds in seconds. Tergeo plasma bonders activate both surfaces with oxygen, air or water-vapor plasma under precise, repeatable recipe control.

  • Contact angle ~110° → below 10°
  • Bonds stronger than bulk PDMS
  • Water-vapor plasma kit
PDMS and glass slides in an air plasma inside a Tergeo plasma bonder
Why it works

What a plasma bonder does

PDMS is covered with non-polar –CH₃ groups that will not bond. Oxygen plasma replaces them with silanol (–Si–OH) groups; glass gains extra silanol groups too. Pressed together, the –OH groups condense into covalent siloxane (Si–O–Si) bonds that are stronger than the PDMS itself.

Adding water vapor to the plasma produces more OH* radicals and a surface that stays hydrophilic longer — especially helpful for PDMS-to-glass bonding.

Read the full PDMS bonding guide

Chemical structure of the PDMS–glass bonding interface after plasma treatment
Si–O–Si bonding interface between plasma-activated PDMS and glass.
Protocol

PDMS–glass bonding in a Tergeo plasma bonder

Clean glass

IPA, then DI water; blow off droplets — no heat gun, trace moisture helps.

Prepare PDMS

Dust-free surface: low-residue tape or an IPA rinse.

Plasma

Oxygen, air or O₂ + H₂O plasma; use low-intensity or pulsed recipes to avoid over-oxidation.

Bond at once

Place PDMS on glass immediately and press gently to remove bubbles.

Strengthen

Optional 10–30 min at 80 °C on a hot plate or oven.

Systems

Plasma bonders

Tergeo PDMS plasma bonder

Tergeo

Ø110 mm chamber — slides, chips and most microfluidic devices.

Details →
Tergeo-Plus plasma bonder

Tergeo-Plus

Ø160 mm chamber for wafer-scale devices and multiple slides.

Details →

Water-vapor plasma kit

A special MFC delivers about 10 sccm of water vapor at room temperature for consistent, repeatable OH-rich plasma.

Ask about the kit →
The Tergeo cleaner allows us to realize a simple PDMS‐glass bonding process in a very efficient way. The treatment works very well and a curing step in an oven to improve the bonding efficiency is no longer needed.
Dr. Marc FouetMolecular & Cell Biology, UC Berkeley
FAQ

Plasma bonder questions

How long should I plasma-treat PDMS before bonding?

Typically 10–60 seconds of oxygen or air plasma. Too much plasma over-oxidizes PDMS and weakens the bond, so start low and use pulsed mode if needed.

How long after plasma treatment can I still bond?

Bond immediately. PDMS recovers its hydrophobicity over time as polymer chains reorient and low-molecular-weight siloxanes migrate to the surface.

Can I bond PDMS to plastics like COC, PMMA or PC?

Plasma alone gives weaker bonds to these polymers. Combining plasma with silane coupling agents (for example APTES and GPTMS) gives strong bonds; see the PDMS bonding guide.

Do I need a heat step?

PDMS–glass and PDMS–PDMS bond at room temperature within minutes; 10–30 minutes at 80 °C strengthens the bond further.

Not sure which plasma cleaner fits your process?

Tell us your samples, size and process gas. Our engineers reply within one to two business days with a recommendation and a quote.